Self-Help Groups
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What Makes A Good Group?
Today, approximately 15 million Americans are turning to support groups
to help them cope with some of life's most difficult problems. Ranging
from tiny gatherings to national networks, often operating on shoestring
budgets, meeting in rooms donated by churches or community centers,
support groups have managed to survive and flourish. They are proving
to be extremely effective in helping people cope with their problems.
Proving themselves to be "an idea whose time has come," support
groups are now burgeoning around the country at a fast-increasing rate.
People seeking the help they offer want answers to some important
questions:
- How can one of these groups help me?
First, it helps to be with people who share a common concern and to
gather information. Participants share experiences with others who not
only have been through the same suffering, but also are finding ways to
cope with and even master it. If you have been nearly incapacitated by
"the problem," you initiate a positive action and gain a feeling of
restored control by simply attending a meeting. Then, once there, you
find the comfort of fellowship with other similar sufferers, and by
hearing others' experiences, even come to learn that you may be better
off than you realized. Also, through the caring and sharing exchange,
you can gain insight on your problem and learn helpful coping strategies
while you become part of a network that receives up-to-date information.
Finally, and perhaps the most therapeutic of all, a support group can
help you regain self-esteem as you become involved with and are helpful
to others in the group.
- What do I look for when I search for the right group?
There are certain elements that seem to produce an effective support
group environment:
Do approach your first meeting with an open mind and try to find out all
you can. You may need to attend several meetings before you feel things
are "clicking" -- friendly atmosphere, a give-and-take discussion, and
perhaps an informative lecture. If you don't feel you have found
"your" group, and you are still interested in finding the right one,
keep trying. Even within the same organization, chapters can be very
different and membership is usually quite fluid.
As you size up the right support group for you, here are some good
things to look for:
- Warmth and friendliness between members and a welcoming attitude
toward newcomers.
- Some focus and structure to meetings, while allowing time for
members to mingle informally.
- Regularly scheduled meetings with an ongoing agenda to reassure
members that the group will be there for them in the future with support
and information.
- General participation and shared decision-making by members.
Although most groups need people to take certain responsibilities, no
one person should be allowed to dominate a meeting with their problems.
Ideally, meetings should offer a non-judgmental atmosphere where each
person who chooses has a chance to speak out. In addition to periodic
lecutres by professionals in your special area of concern, up-to-date
resource material shold be available to all members.
It is important to realize that support groups are not a substitute for
group therapy or individual counseling. Therapy may be a valuable
component of recovery. The benefit of a support group arises from the
sharing of life experiences, the altrutism, and a sense of community
within the group.
- How do I locate a group for my particular condition?
If you are unable to locate a particular group in this directory,
call the Self-Help Center at 352-0099. We may be able to locate a state
or national support group or class on the subject. The Self-help Center
can also help you form a group or link you with people interested in the
topic.
Abstract of information with permission of the Rainy Day People
Clearinghouse from an article in Back to Health by Jinx Smith in June,
1989, and a newsletter of the Rainy Day People Clearinghouse, Scottsdale,
AZ, Spring 1996.
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